CRANLAMILA LABRADORS

Frequently Asked Questions (Everything you need to Know)

Below are the answers to the most frequently asked questions I receive, I hope they address many of your concerns, if not, please feel free to contact me with any questions that you may have by phone anytime on H. (02) 6775 2066, or alternatively by email at cranlamila1@bigpond.com or click here

Why choose a Cranlamila Labrador over another Labrador?

I have heard bad reports about chocolate Labradors in general. Are any of these true?

What do your puppies cost?

What does the price include?

Do I have to pay a deposit?

How can I pay for my Labrador?

Do you have a waiting list?

What is currently available?

When is your next litter due?

Do you sell Labradors suitable for breeding?

What colours are you currently breeding?

Do Labradors require a lot of grooming?

Whereabouts are you located?

Can you arrange transport interstate?

Do you ship internationally?

Why choose a Cranlamila Labrador over another Labrador?

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I have heard bad reports about chocolate Labradors in general. Are any of these true?

The chocolate colour in Labradors has become very popular in recent years, almost a fashion. This popularity has resulted in many myths about Labradors of this coat colour.

1. 'Chocolate Labradors are a result of cross breeding.' Firstly, most pure bred dogs are the result of cross breeding if you look far enough back into their ancestories. Secondly, chocolate, or liver as it was and is still sometimes called, is one of the original colours of "Labradors", along with black, that went to England from the fishing regions of Newfoundland and Labrador east of Canada in the very early 1800s.

2. 'Chocolate labradors are rare!' Fact: the chocolate colour is the least common of the three Labrador colours. The genes responsible for this colour are recessive, so that both black and yellow Labradors can carry the chocolate gene but the colour is not visible. There are fewer combinations of genes that produce the chocolate colour than there are for producing the other colours. Many breeders found it difficult to breed for this colour because they knew very little about genetics. Further, the colour was rarely seen as early breeders preferred their Labradors to be black and the other colours in a litter were "culled". Chocolate Labradors are less common as they have not been of interest to breeders until recently. You could say they are rare but they are fast becoming less so.

3. 'Chocolate Labradors have poor temperaments and are hard to train.' Fact: This is rubbish! Even a small knowledge of genetics or even a dose of common sense puts an end to this myth. Temperament and coat colour are not genetically related. Recently there has been an enormous increase in the number of chocolate Labrador puppies on the market. Many of these, at the lower end of the price scale, are bred indiscriminately by breeders who do not care about the temperaments of the parents but are just looking at the dollar signs. Parents with poor temperaments produce pups with poor temperaments which are presented to the public for sale. Unfortunately chocolate Labradors are then all tarred with the same brush because of the increasing number of bad apples. As I have said you pay for quality and vice versa.

4. 'Chocolate Labradors have more hip and elbow problems than the other colours.' Fact: The genes for hip and elbow dysplasia are polygenic. This means there are two or more genes involved in producing these problems in Labradors. Further, coat colour and hip/elbow problems are not genetically related. This myth probably arose in similar fashion to the myth connecting temperament and coat colour. There are disorders linked to some coat color genes, these genes are typically only those that occur in absence of color (such as albinism) or in the case of the dominant Merle allele which when inherited from both parents may be either lethal to the offspring or produce eye and hearing disorders. The dominant form of this gene is not present in the Lab and albinism is extremely rare.

Ethical breeders have all their breeding Labradors hip and elbow scored. They do not use animals that, based on these scores, may produce pups with inherited problems. Chocolate Labradors are no more predisposed to hip or elbow dysplasia than are black and yellows. Hip and elbow dysplasia are problems within the whole breed and ethical breeders are doing all they can to eliminate them from their breeding programmes.

5. 'Breeders who breed only chocolate are only in it for the money.' Firstly, I ask you "why isn't this same statement made about those who breed only yellow or only black?" Black was the "only" colour accepted for decades. Infact a famous UK breeder of the past is quoted as saying "The Labrador is a black dog" Over time yellow became popular and became the focus of breeders. Now it is the chocolates' turn. The only basis for this statement is one based on sour grapes or jealousy. At this present time in history chocolate labradors are very popular and quality ones are hard to breed. They therefore command a higher price than blacks and yellows. It is simple supply and demand.

6. 'Breeding chocolate to chocolate produces poor quality progeny.' I have done considerable research on this issue. I have been unable to find any solid scientific proof that this statement can be relied upon. There is anecdotal evidence that continued chocolate to chocolate matings, generation after generation can produce pups with lighter coats and eyes. My personal experience has been that if the sire and the dam of the litter are both dark coloured in coat and eye then so will the puppies be. The overall quality of the pups, no matter what colour, is dependant on the quality of their parents and grandparents.

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What do your puppies cost?

Prices as from 2 April 2008

Chocolate males as pets from Baxter $1300

Chocolate females as pets from Baxter $1500

All other Chocolate males as pets $1000

All other Chocolate females as pets $1300

Yellow and black males and females as pets $900

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What does the price include?

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Do I have to pay a deposit?

Yes! You are assured of becoming the owner of the next available puppy if you place a deposit. My waiting list is not like most other breeders' waiting lists. Mine is a list of buyers. People who have committed to buying a Cranlamila puppy and who are waiting for the next available male or female make up the list. My puppies are in such high demand that I have no need to chase up potential buyers. In fact my current method of taking deposits was brought about by all the time wasted answering and chasing up potential buyers who, I then found out, couldn't wait for the right puppy but went elsewhere and bought any puppy.

The amount of deposit is 50% of the purchase price of the puppy excluding any freight costs.

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How can I pay for my Labrador?

My preferred method of payment is by Australia Post money order. I do not accept personal cheques, bank cheques, credit card payments or direct deposits into my bank account. If you are an international buyer suitable payment arrangement will be made.

I ask that you complete a 'puppy buyers form' thereby providing me with necessary and useful information about yourself and family situation. Once this form is completed and submitted you will be directed to a webpage of my site which outlines how to pay your deposit. The remainder owning including any freight costs must be paid by the same method and prior to your puppy leaving my kennel.

I do accept cash from those of you who visit my kennel in person.

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Do you have a waiting list?

No! I have a buyers list of people who have committed to buying a Cranlamila puppy by placing a deposit and who are waiting for the next available male or female. My puppies are in such high demand that I have no need to chase up potential buyers from a waiting list. In fact my current method of taking deposits was brought about by all the time wasted answering and chasing up potential buyers who, I then found out, couldn't wait for the right puppy but went elsewhere and bought any puppy.

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What is currently available?

I wrote and maintain my own website. I therefore have the luxury of being able to keep it up to date. All noteworthy and relevant occurrences are posted on my site within hours of happening. Please use this link to go to my puppy pagefor information on current and upcoming litters.

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When is your next litter due?

Different bitches are pregnant at different times throughout the year. Please use this link to go to my puppy pagefor information on current and upcoming litters.

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Do you sell labradors suitable for breeding?

Chocolate Labradors have become very popular in recent years. So much so that a lot of puppies are being produced by so called backyard breeders. That is breeders that buy a puppy without telling the ethical breeder that they want or intend to breed. They then breed that puppy, when of age, to the first available chocolate producing male that is convenient. There are no health certifications done on the breeding animals and the resulting pups are not able to be registered. They are sold off to any buyer and the "breeder" gets a nice little addition to his/her pocket. Unfortunately, the Labrador breed suffers from hip and elbow dysplasia and certain eye diseases. These problems could occur in the pups produced by backyard breeders. Not only do the puppies themselves suffer then, so does the reputation of the breed as a whole and the owners of the puppies. Ethical breeders do all that is possible to prevent problems in puppies by hip and elbow scoring and eye certifying their breeding animals. In fact puppies cannot be registered without certain health checks being done.

I do breed and have supplied Labradors suitable for breeding but with the following conditions which are in place to prevent backyard breeding.

Any buyer who wants to breed in the future will only be sold a puppy after first providing me with proof that they are members of the canine controlling body in their state and that they have a current breeders prefix. Buyers new to breeding (that is not established, known Labrador Retriever Breeders) will not receive a main register Royal New South Wales Canine Council pedigree for their pup until they provide proof of the pup's hip and elbow score and it's current eye health status.

All pet buyer's pups will be registered with the Royal New South Wales Canine Council on the limited register and they will receive a pedigree marked "NOT TO BE USED FOR BREEDING".

What colours are you currently breeding?

I almost exclusively breed quality chocolate Labradors. I sometimes have yellow but only very rarely black puppies available.

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Do Labradors require a lot of grooming?

Very little actually. They do lose some coat throughout the year but this is minimal and can be easily controlled by a good brushing once a week. This is especially true of Labradors that are primarily in door dogs. Labradors usually shed their coats during spring thereby removing the extra coat grown during the winter months. Obviously Labradors that spend most of their time outside will have coats that are influenced by seasonal changes more than their inside dwelling cousins. A thorough brushing with a slicker type brush every second day will help remove this winter coat. A warm bath also helps the shedding process. Clipping your Labrador's nails may also be necessary depending on what floor surface he/she most runs on. Concrete can act as a nail file and eliminate the need for clipping. I can show you how to clip your puppies nails or alternatively ask your vet.

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Whereabouts are you located?

13 kilometres west of Armidale on the beautiful Northern Tablelands of New South Wales.

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Can you arrange transport interstate?

Most definately yes! Very few of my puppies go to local homes, so I am well experienced in arranging interstate transport. The table below shows the costs of air freighting an 8 week old pup to various destinations within Australia. The costs includes the hire of an airline approved travel crate and are correct as at 18 February 2008. If your local airport is not listed please contact me and I will attempt to obtain a quote.

Destination

Cost

Adelaide

$355

Brisbane

$298

Canberra

$269

Darwin

$565

Melbourne

$298

Newcastle

$302

Coolangatta

$297

Perth

$508

Sydney

$221

NSW Country

$299

Bundaberg

$336

Hobart

$357

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Do you ship internationally?

Yes, I have experience in flying pups to Hawaii, Asia and the pacific. The costs involved are determined by the pup's destination. Please contact me and I will get an all inclusive quote for you.

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